Tabla de vapor sobrecalentado de hidrógeno

Name: Tabla de vapor sobrecalentado de hidrógeno
Creator: Simuveliq

Esta tabla da v, u, h y s del vapor sobrecalentado en bloques de presión. Arriba puedes consultarla de forma interactiva (cambia de unidades con SI/US, elige la presión o pasa a la calculadora para cualquier punto con interpolación paso a paso). Estado de referencia: NBP: h = 0 y s = 0 del líquido saturado en el punto de ebullición normal (1 atm).

La tabla en texto, unidades SI

P = 0.015 MPa (T_sat = −257.85 °C)
T [°C]	v [m³/kg]	u [kJ/kg]	h [kJ/kg]	s [kJ/kg·K]
Sat.	4.0992	350.47	411.96	27.391
−250	6.3059	400.05	494.64	31.756
−200	20.108	712.81	1014.4	43.709
−150	33.864	1065.1	1573.0	49.498
−100	47.615	1485.2	2199.4	53.755
−50	61.365	1953.3	2873.8	57.173
0	75.114	2448.4	3575.1	60.008
50	88.863	2957.1	4290.0	62.411
100	102.61	3472.0	5011.2	64.486
150	116.36	3989.6	5735.0	66.306
200	130.11	4508.3	6459.9	67.925
250	143.86	5027.6	7185.5	69.383
300	157.60	5547.8	7911.8	70.709
350	171.35	6069.0	8639.3	71.926
400	185.10	6591.6	9368.1	73.051

P = 0.025 MPa (T_sat = −256.73 °C)
T [°C]	v [m³/kg]	u [kJ/kg]	h [kJ/kg]	s [kJ/kg·K]
Sat.	2.6096	356.19	421.43	25.947
−250	3.7593	399.17	493.16	29.611
−200	12.062	712.60	1014.1	41.599
−150	20.319	1065.0	1572.9	47.391
−100	28.571	1485.1	2199.4	51.648
−50	36.821	1953.3	2873.8	55.066
0	45.071	2448.4	3575.2	57.901
50	53.321	2957.1	4290.1	60.304
100	61.570	3472.0	5011.2	62.379
150	69.819	3989.6	5735.0	64.199
200	78.068	4508.3	6460.0	65.818
250	86.317	5027.6	7185.6	67.276
300	94.566	5547.8	7911.9	68.602
350	102.81	6069.0	8639.3	69.819
400	111.06	6591.6	9368.2	70.944

P = 0.04 MPa (T_sat = −255.56 °C)
T [°C]	v [m³/kg]	u [kJ/kg]	h [kJ/kg]	s [kJ/kg·K]
Sat.	1.7214	361.72	430.57	24.631
−250	2.3266	397.84	490.90	27.614
−200	7.5364	712.29	1013.8	39.657
−150	12.700	1064.8	1572.8	45.451
−100	17.858	1485.0	2199.3	49.709
−50	23.016	1953.2	2873.9	53.127
0	28.172	2448.3	3575.2	55.962
50	33.328	2957.0	4290.1	58.365
100	38.484	3472.0	5011.3	60.440
150	43.640	3989.6	5735.1	62.260
200	48.796	4508.2	6460.1	63.880
250	53.951	5027.6	7185.7	65.337
300	59.107	5547.8	7912.0	66.663
350	64.263	6069.0	8639.5	67.880
400	69.418	6591.6	9368.3	69.005

P = 0.06 MPa (T_sat = −254.43 °C)
T [°C]	v [m³/kg]	u [kJ/kg]	h [kJ/kg]	s [kJ/kg·K]
Sat.	1.2006	366.57	438.61	23.499
−250	1.5301	396.00	487.81	25.861
−200	5.0222	711.88	1013.2	37.979
−150	8.4672	1064.6	1572.6	43.777
−100	11.907	1484.9	2199.3	48.036
−50	15.346	1953.1	2873.9	51.455
0	18.784	2448.3	3575.3	54.289
50	22.221	2957.0	4290.2	56.693
100	25.659	3471.9	5011.4	58.767
150	29.096	3989.5	5735.3	60.588
200	32.533	4508.2	6460.2	62.207
250	35.970	5027.6	7185.8	63.665
300	39.407	5547.8	7912.2	64.991
350	42.844	6069.0	8639.6	66.208
400	46.282	6591.6	9368.5	67.333

P = 0.1 MPa (T_sat = −252.83 °C)
T [°C]	v [m³/kg]	u [kJ/kg]	h [kJ/kg]	s [kJ/kg·K]
Sat.	0.75962	372.51	448.47	22.066
−250	0.89193	392.14	481.33	23.581
−200	3.0109	711.05	1012.1	35.860
−150	5.0810	1064.2	1572.3	41.666
−100	7.1462	1484.6	2199.2	45.927
−50	9.2099	1953.0	2873.9	49.347
0	11.273	2448.1	3575.4	52.182
50	13.336	2956.9	4290.4	54.585
100	15.398	3471.9	5011.7	56.660
150	17.461	3989.5	5735.5	58.481
200	19.523	4508.2	6460.5	60.100
250	21.585	5027.6	7186.1	61.558
300	23.648	5547.7	7912.5	62.884
350	25.710	6068.9	8640.0	64.101
400	27.772	6591.6	9368.8	65.226

P = 0.2 MPa (T_sat = −250.24 °C)
T [°C]	v [m³/kg]	u [kJ/kg]	h [kJ/kg]	s [kJ/kg·K]
Sat.	0.40280	379.06	459.62	20.066
−250	0.40921	380.97	462.81	20.205
−200	1.5023	708.98	1009.4	32.973
−150	2.5414	1063.1	1571.4	38.799
−100	3.5754	1483.9	2199.0	43.064
−50	4.6080	1952.5	2874.1	46.486
0	5.6400	2447.8	3575.8	49.322
50	6.6716	2956.6	4290.9	51.726
100	7.7030	3471.7	5012.3	53.801
150	8.7343	3989.3	5736.2	55.622
200	9.7656	4508.1	6461.2	57.241
250	10.797	5027.5	7186.9	58.699
300	11.828	5547.7	7913.3	60.025
350	12.859	6068.9	8640.8	61.242
400	13.890	6591.6	9369.6	62.367

P = 0.3 MPa (T_sat = −248.47 °C)
T [°C]	v [m³/kg]	u [kJ/kg]	h [kJ/kg]	s [kJ/kg·K]
Sat.	0.27424	380.88	463.16	18.826
−200	0.99951	706.90	1006.8	31.272
−150	1.6948	1062.0	1570.5	37.118
−100	2.3852	1483.2	2198.8	41.388
−50	3.0741	1952.0	2874.2	44.811
0	3.7623	2447.4	3576.1	47.648
50	4.4502	2956.4	4291.4	50.053
100	5.1379	3471.5	5012.9	52.128
150	5.8255	3989.2	5736.9	53.949
200	6.5131	4508.0	6461.9	55.569
250	7.2006	5027.5	7187.6	57.027
300	7.8880	5547.7	7914.1	58.353
350	8.5755	6068.9	8641.6	59.570
400	9.2629	6591.6	9370.5	60.695

P = 0.5 MPa (T_sat = −245.91 °C)
T [°C]	v [m³/kg]	u [kJ/kg]	h [kJ/kg]	s [kJ/kg·K]
Sat.	0.16430	378.29	460.44	17.098
−200	0.59728	702.72	1001.4	29.109
−150	1.0176	1059.9	1568.7	34.993
−100	1.4330	1481.9	2198.4	39.273
−50	1.8469	1951.0	2874.5	42.700
0	2.2601	2446.8	3576.8	45.539
50	2.6731	2955.9	4292.4	47.944
100	3.0859	3471.1	5014.1	50.020
150	3.4985	3988.9	5738.2	51.842
200	3.9111	4507.8	6463.3	53.461
250	4.3236	5027.3	7189.1	54.919
300	4.7361	5547.6	7915.6	56.246
350	5.1486	6068.9	8643.2	57.463
400	5.5610	6591.6	9372.1	58.588

P = 0.8 MPa (T_sat = −243.18 °C)
T [°C]	v [m³/kg]	u [kJ/kg]	h [kJ/kg]	s [kJ/kg·K]
Sat.	0.096397	364.47	441.58	15.123
−200	0.37108	696.41	993.28	27.085
−150	0.63672	1056.7	1566.0	33.029
−100	0.89740	1479.8	2197.7	37.323
−50	1.1566	1949.6	2874.9	40.755
0	1.4152	2445.7	3577.9	43.597
50	1.6735	2955.1	4293.9	46.003
100	1.9316	3470.6	5015.8	48.080
150	2.1895	3988.5	5740.2	49.902
200	2.4474	4507.5	6465.5	51.522
250	2.7053	5027.1	7191.4	52.981
300	2.9631	5547.5	7918.0	54.307
350	3.2209	6068.9	8645.6	55.524
400	3.4787	6591.6	9374.6	56.649

P = 1.5 MPa
T [°C]	v [m³/kg]	u [kJ/kg]	h [kJ/kg]	s [kJ/kg·K]
−200	0.19533	681.54	974.55	24.293
−150	0.34054	1049.2	1560.0	30.377
−100	0.48087	1475.1	2196.4	34.704
−50	0.61976	1946.4	2876.0	38.148
0	0.75804	2443.4	3580.4	40.995
50	0.89600	2953.4	4297.4	43.405
100	1.0338	3469.3	5020.0	45.484
150	1.1715	3987.6	5744.8	47.307
200	1.3091	4506.9	6470.5	48.928
250	1.4466	5026.7	7196.7	50.387
300	1.5842	5547.3	7923.5	51.714
350	1.7217	6068.8	8651.3	52.931
400	1.8591	6591.7	9380.4	54.057

P = 2.5 MPa
T [°C]	v [m³/kg]	u [kJ/kg]	h [kJ/kg]	s [kJ/kg·K]
−200	0.11536	660.11	948.50	21.906
−150	0.20528	1038.7	1551.9	28.188
−100	0.29051	1468.4	2194.7	32.559
−50	0.37437	1941.8	2877.7	36.021
0	0.45763	2440.1	3584.1	38.876
50	0.54059	2950.9	4302.4	41.291
100	0.62338	3467.5	5025.9	43.373
150	0.70606	3986.3	5751.5	45.197
200	0.78867	4506.0	6477.6	46.819
250	0.87123	5026.1	7204.2	48.279
300	0.95377	5546.9	7931.3	49.606
350	1.0363	6068.7	8659.4	50.824
400	1.1188	6591.7	9388.6	51.950

P = 3 MPa
T [°C]	v [m³/kg]	u [kJ/kg]	h [kJ/kg]	s [kJ/kg·K]
−200	0.095525	649.40	935.98	21.018
−150	0.17152	1033.5	1548.1	27.396
−100	0.24295	1465.2	2194.0	31.789
−50	0.31303	1939.5	2878.6	35.259
0	0.38254	2438.4	3586.0	38.119
50	0.45174	2949.7	4305.0	40.535
100	0.52078	3466.6	5028.9	42.618
150	0.58971	3985.7	5754.8	44.444
200	0.65857	4505.5	6481.2	46.066
250	0.72738	5025.9	7208.0	47.526
300	0.79617	5546.8	7935.3	48.854
350	0.86493	6068.6	8663.4	50.072
400	0.93367	6591.8	9392.8	51.198

La tabla en texto, unidades inglesas

P = 2.5 psia (T_sat = −431.60 °F)
T [°F]	v [ft³/lbm]	u [Btu/lbm]	h [Btu/lbm]	s [Btu/lbm·R]
Sat.	58.070	151.33	178.19	6.4479
−400	126.51	198.73	257.26	8.3385
−300	339.96	350.51	507.78	10.796
−200	553.00	530.92	786.75	12.145
−100	765.97	743.95	1098.3	13.158
0	978.93	976.05	1428.9	13.968
100	1191.9	1217.5	1768.9	14.637
200	1404.8	1463.1	2113.0	15.203
300	1617.8	1710.3	2458.7	15.691
400	1830.7	1958.0	2805.0	16.119
500	2043.7	2206.2	3151.6	16.500
600	2256.6	2454.8	3498.7	16.845
700	2469.5	2704.0	3846.4	17.158
800	2682.5	2954.0	4195.0	17.446

P = 4 psia (T_sat = −429.69 °F)
T [°F]	v [ft³/lbm]	u [Btu/lbm]	h [Btu/lbm]	s [Btu/lbm·R]
Sat.	38.325	153.62	181.99	6.1315
−400	78.864	198.48	256.85	7.8713
−300	212.46	350.43	507.70	10.332
−200	345.64	530.88	786.73	11.682
−100	478.77	743.92	1098.3	12.695
0	611.87	976.03	1428.9	13.505
100	744.97	1217.5	1768.9	14.174
200	878.07	1463.1	2113.0	14.740
300	1011.2	1710.3	2458.7	15.228
400	1144.3	1958.0	2805.0	15.656
500	1277.3	2206.2	3151.7	16.038
600	1410.4	2454.8	3498.8	16.382
700	1543.5	2704.0	3846.5	16.695
800	1676.6	2954.0	4195.0	16.983

P = 6 psia (T_sat = −427.85 °F)
T [°F]	v [ft³/lbm]	u [Btu/lbm]	h [Btu/lbm]	s [Btu/lbm·R]
Sat.	26.763	155.68	185.40	5.8605
−400	52.391	198.14	256.31	7.4663
−300	141.63	350.34	507.58	9.9325
−200	230.44	530.83	786.70	11.282
−100	319.21	743.89	1098.3	12.295
0	407.95	976.01	1429.0	13.106
100	496.69	1217.5	1769.0	13.775
200	585.42	1463.1	2113.1	14.341
300	674.15	1710.2	2458.8	14.828
400	762.88	1958.0	2805.1	15.257
500	851.60	2206.2	3151.7	15.638
600	940.33	2454.8	3498.8	15.982
700	1029.0	2704.0	3846.5	16.296
800	1117.8	2954.0	4195.1	16.584

P = 10 psia (T_sat = −425.23 °F)
T [°F]	v [ft³/lbm]	u [Btu/lbm]	h [Btu/lbm]	s [Btu/lbm·R]
Sat.	16.988	158.31	189.74	5.5199
−400	31.211	197.47	255.22	6.9517
−300	84.958	350.14	507.36	9.4281
−200	138.29	530.73	786.63	10.779
−100	191.56	743.82	1098.3	11.792
0	244.81	975.96	1429.0	12.602
100	298.06	1217.5	1769.0	13.272
200	351.30	1463.0	2113.1	13.837
300	404.54	1710.2	2458.8	14.325
400	457.78	1958.0	2805.1	14.753
500	511.01	2206.2	3151.8	15.135
600	564.25	2454.8	3498.9	15.479
700	617.49	2704.0	3846.6	15.793
800	670.72	2954.0	4195.2	16.081

P = 20 psia (T_sat = −421.04 °F)
T [°F]	v [ft³/lbm]	u [Btu/lbm]	h [Btu/lbm]	s [Btu/lbm·R]
Sat.	9.0911	161.60	195.25	5.0519
−400	15.321	195.74	252.45	6.2396
−300	42.458	349.66	506.80	8.7422
−200	69.170	530.47	786.47	10.095
−100	95.825	743.65	1098.3	11.109
0	122.46	975.85	1429.1	11.919
100	149.09	1217.4	1769.2	12.589
200	175.71	1463.0	2113.3	13.154
300	202.33	1710.2	2459.0	13.642
400	228.95	1958.0	2805.3	14.070
500	255.57	2206.2	3152.0	14.452
600	282.19	2454.8	3499.1	14.796
700	308.81	2704.0	3846.9	15.110
800	335.43	2954.0	4195.4	15.398

P = 30 psia (T_sat = −418.18 °F)
T [°F]	v [ft³/lbm]	u [Btu/lbm]	h [Btu/lbm]	s [Btu/lbm·R]
Sat.	6.2527	163.06	197.78	4.7688
−400	10.019	193.96	249.58	5.8096
−300	28.291	349.18	506.24	8.3398
−200	46.131	530.21	786.30	9.6945
−100	63.913	743.49	1098.3	10.709
0	81.676	975.74	1429.2	11.520
100	99.431	1217.3	1769.3	12.189
200	117.18	1462.9	2113.5	12.755
300	134.93	1710.2	2459.2	13.243
400	152.68	1958.0	2805.6	13.671
500	170.43	2206.1	3152.3	14.053
600	188.17	2454.7	3499.4	14.397
700	205.92	2704.0	3847.1	14.710
800	223.66	2954.0	4195.7	14.998

P = 50 psia (T_sat = −414.06 °F)
T [°F]	v [ft³/lbm]	u [Btu/lbm]	h [Btu/lbm]	s [Btu/lbm·R]
Sat.	3.8363	163.75	199.25	4.3898
−400	5.7662	190.18	243.54	5.2410
−300	16.958	348.21	505.12	7.8305
−200	27.700	529.69	785.98	9.1893
−100	38.383	743.16	1098.3	10.204
0	49.049	975.51	1429.3	11.016
100	59.706	1217.1	1769.6	11.685
200	70.359	1462.8	2113.8	12.251
300	81.010	1710.1	2459.6	12.739
400	91.659	1957.9	2806.0	13.168
500	102.31	2206.1	3152.7	13.549
600	112.95	2454.7	3499.8	13.893
700	123.60	2704.0	3847.6	14.207
800	134.25	2954.0	4196.2	14.495

P = 80 psia (T_sat = −409.66 °F)
T [°F]	v [ft³/lbm]	u [Btu/lbm]	h [Btu/lbm]	s [Btu/lbm·R]
Sat.	2.3708	161.95	197.05	3.9957
−400	3.3531	183.86	233.50	4.6658
−300	10.584	346.76	503.45	7.3585
−200	17.332	528.91	785.50	8.7233
−100	24.023	742.66	1098.3	9.7402
0	30.696	975.17	1429.6	10.552
100	37.360	1216.9	1770.0	11.222
200	44.021	1462.7	2114.3	11.788
300	50.679	1710.0	2460.2	12.276
400	57.335	1957.8	2806.6	12.705
500	63.991	2206.1	3153.4	13.086
600	70.646	2454.7	3500.6	13.430
700	77.301	2703.9	3848.3	13.744
800	83.955	2954.0	4196.9	14.032

P = 150 psia (T_sat = −402.76 °F)
T [°F]	v [ft³/lbm]	u [Btu/lbm]	h [Btu/lbm]	s [Btu/lbm·R]
Sat.	1.0742	147.84	177.66	3.2458
−400	1.3747	162.69	200.84	3.6448
−300	5.6276	343.37	499.58	6.7183
−200	9.2693	527.11	784.40	8.0972
−100	12.854	741.51	1098.3	9.1177
0	16.421	974.38	1430.2	9.9313
100	19.980	1216.3	1771.0	10.602
200	23.535	1462.3	2115.5	11.168
300	27.088	1709.7	2461.6	11.657
400	30.639	1957.7	2808.1	12.085
500	34.190	2205.9	3155.0	12.467
600	37.739	2454.7	3502.2	12.811
700	41.288	2703.9	3850.0	13.125
800	44.837	2954.1	4198.6	13.413

P = 250 psia
T [°F]	v [ft³/lbm]	u [Btu/lbm]	h [Btu/lbm]	s [Btu/lbm·R]
−400	0.32052	71.996	86.824	1.5434
−300	3.3643	338.53	494.17	6.1855
−200	5.5844	524.56	782.91	7.5844
−100	7.7491	739.88	1098.4	8.6101
0	9.8962	973.27	1431.1	9.4257
100	12.036	1215.5	1772.3	10.097
200	14.171	1461.7	2117.3	10.664
300	16.304	1709.3	2463.5	11.153
400	18.435	1957.4	2810.2	11.582
500	20.566	2205.8	3157.2	11.963
600	22.696	2454.6	3504.5	12.308
700	24.826	2703.9	3852.4	12.621
800	26.955	2954.1	4201.1	12.910

P = 400 psia
T [°F]	v [ft³/lbm]	u [Btu/lbm]	h [Btu/lbm]	s [Btu/lbm·R]
−400	0.28424	58.915	79.954	1.2893
−300	2.0954	331.30	486.40	5.6796
−200	3.5131	520.78	780.82	7.1073
−100	4.8780	737.48	1098.5	8.1405
0	6.2260	971.62	1432.5	8.9591
100	7.5666	1214.4	1774.5	9.6321
200	8.9032	1460.9	2119.9	10.200
300	10.238	1708.7	2466.5	10.689
400	11.571	1957.0	2813.4	11.118
500	12.903	2205.6	3160.6	11.500
600	14.234	2454.4	3508.1	11.845
700	15.565	2703.9	3856.1	12.158
800	16.896	2954.2	4204.8	12.447

P = 500 psia
T [°F]	v [ft³/lbm]	u [Btu/lbm]	h [Btu/lbm]	s [Btu/lbm·R]
−400	0.27250	54.048	79.261	1.1914
−300	1.6749	326.55	481.52	5.4323
−200	2.8235	518.31	779.55	6.8785
−100	3.9214	735.90	1098.7	7.9165
0	5.0028	970.53	1433.4	8.7370
100	6.0770	1213.6	1775.9	9.4110
200	7.1474	1460.3	2121.6	9.9793
300	8.2155	1708.3	2468.5	10.469
400	9.2823	1956.7	2815.6	10.898
500	10.348	2205.4	3162.9	11.280
600	11.414	2454.4	3510.4	11.625
700	12.479	2703.9	3858.5	11.939
800	13.543	2954.2	4207.3	12.227

Fuentes

Valores calculados por Simuveliq con CoolProp 8.0.0 (descargado de PyPI, código en GitHub), software libre de licencia MIT. Las temperaturas y presiones de la tabla las eligió Simuveliq; ninguna tabla se copió de un libro.

Ecuación de estado: J.W. Leachman, R.T. Jacobsen, S.G. Penoncello, E.W. Lemmon (2009). Fundamental Equations of State for Parahydrogen, Normal Hydrogen, and Orthohydrogen. J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data 38, 721–748. doi:10.1063/1.3160306
CoolProp: Bell, Ian H., Wronski, Jorrit, Quoilin, Sylvain, Lemort, Vincent (2014). Pure and Pseudo-pure Fluid Thermophysical Property Evaluation and the Open-Source Thermophysical Property Library CoolProp. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 53, 2498–2508. doi:10.1021/ie4033999

Fuentes y licencias completas

Tablas

Agua: saturación (T) · saturación (P) · vapor sobrecalentado · líquido comprimido
R-134a: saturación (T) · saturación (P) · vapor sobrecalentado
R-22: saturación (T) · saturación (P) · vapor sobrecalentado
R-32: saturación (T) · saturación (P) · vapor sobrecalentado
R-404A: saturación (T) · saturación (P) · vapor sobrecalentado
R-410A: saturación (T) · saturación (P) · vapor sobrecalentado
R-1234yf: saturación (T) · saturación (P) · vapor sobrecalentado
Amoníaco (R-717): saturación (T) · saturación (P) · vapor sobrecalentado
Dióxido de carbono (R-744): saturación (T) · saturación (P) · vapor sobrecalentado
Propano (R-290): saturación (T) · saturación (P) · vapor sobrecalentado
Isobutano (R-600a): saturación (T) · saturación (P) · vapor sobrecalentado
Nitrógeno: saturación (T) · saturación (P) · vapor sobrecalentado
Oxígeno: saturación (T) · saturación (P) · vapor sobrecalentado
Hidrógeno: saturación (T) · saturación (P) · vapor sobrecalentado
Helio: saturación (T) · saturación (P) · vapor sobrecalentado
Argón: saturación (T) · saturación (P) · vapor sobrecalentado
Metano: saturación (T) · saturación (P) · vapor sobrecalentado
Aire: gas ideal
Nitrógeno (N₂) por mol: gas ideal
Oxígeno (O₂) por mol: gas ideal
Dióxido de carbono (CO₂) por mol: gas ideal
Monóxido de carbono (CO) por mol: gas ideal
Hidrógeno (H₂) por mol: gas ideal
Vapor de agua (H₂O) por mol: gas ideal
constantes críticas y masa molar
Fuentes y licencias

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