Tabla de saturación de hidrógeno por temperatura

Name: Tabla de saturación de hidrógeno por temperatura
Creator: Simuveliq

Esta tabla da presión de saturación, volumen específico, energía interna, entalpía y entropía del líquido y el vapor saturados para cada temperatura. Arriba puedes consultarla de forma interactiva (cambia de unidades con SI/US, elige la presión o pasa a la calculadora para cualquier punto con interpolación paso a paso). Estado de referencia: NBP: h = 0 y s = 0 del líquido saturado en el punto de ebullición normal (1 atm).

La tabla en texto, unidades SI

		Volumen específico [m³/kg]		Energía interna [kJ/kg]			Entalpía [kJ/kg]			Entropía [kJ/kg·K]
T [°C]	P_sat [kPa]	v_f	v_g	u_f	u_fg	u_g	h_f	h_fg	h_g	s_f	s_fg	s_g
−259	8.2096	0.01301	6.9884	−52.664	396.90	344.24	−52.557	454.16	401.61	−2.9757	32.096	29.121
−258.5	10.771	0.01308	5.4948	−49.099	396.07	346.97	−48.959	455.11	406.15	−2.7281	31.066	28.338
−258	13.902	0.01316	4.3843	−45.455	395.11	349.65	−45.272	455.88	410.61	−2.4835	30.091	27.607
−257.5	17.681	0.01323	3.5446	−41.722	394.00	352.27	−41.488	456.43	414.95	−2.2410	29.165	26.924
−257	22.188	0.01331	2.8999	−37.894	392.72	354.82	−37.599	456.77	419.17	−2.0001	28.283	26.283
−256.5	27.507	0.01339	2.3981	−33.968	391.26	357.30	−33.600	456.86	423.26	−1.7606	27.439	25.678
−256	33.724	0.01348	2.0024	−29.942	389.63	359.69	−29.487	456.70	427.22	−1.5222	26.630	25.108
−255.5	40.926	0.01356	1.6868	−25.812	387.80	361.99	−25.257	456.28	431.02	−1.2847	25.852	24.567
−255	49.204	0.01366	1.4323	−21.577	385.77	364.20	−20.905	455.58	434.67	−1.0478	25.101	24.053
−254.5	58.650	0.01375	1.2251	−17.233	383.53	366.30	−16.427	454.58	438.15	−0.81150	24.374	23.563
−254	69.356	0.01385	1.0549	−12.779	381.07	368.29	−11.818	453.28	441.46	−0.57546	23.670	23.094
−253.5	81.417	0.01396	0.91388	−8.2092	378.38	370.17	−7.0729	451.65	444.58	−0.33951	22.985	22.645
−253	94.929	0.01407	0.79610	−3.5211	375.44	371.92	−2.1858	449.68	447.50	−0.10344	22.317	22.213
−252.5	109.99	0.01418	0.69703	1.2899	372.26	373.55	2.8494	447.36	450.21	0.13296	21.664	21.797
−252	126.69	0.01430	0.61313	6.2283	368.81	375.03	8.0398	444.67	452.71	0.36992	21.025	21.395
−251.5	145.13	0.01442	0.54162	11.299	365.08	376.38	13.393	441.59	454.98	0.60768	20.397	21.004
−251	165.41	0.01456	0.48032	16.509	361.05	377.56	18.916	438.10	457.01	0.84648	19.779	20.625
−250.5	187.63	0.01469	0.42746	21.863	356.73	378.59	24.620	434.17	458.79	1.0866	19.169	20.255
−250	211.88	0.01484	0.38166	27.369	352.08	379.44	30.513	429.80	460.31	1.3283	18.566	19.894
−249.5	238.27	0.01499	0.34175	33.034	347.08	380.12	36.606	424.94	461.55	1.5718	17.968	19.540
−249	266.90	0.01516	0.30684	38.867	341.73	380.60	42.912	419.58	462.49	1.8176	17.374	19.192
−248.5	297.87	0.01533	0.27614	44.879	335.99	380.87	49.445	413.68	463.13	2.0660	16.782	18.848
−248	331.28	0.01551	0.24903	51.081	329.84	380.93	56.220	407.20	463.42	2.3174	16.191	18.508
−247.5	367.24	0.01571	0.22499	57.487	323.25	380.74	63.255	400.11	463.37	2.5723	15.599	18.171
−247	405.85	0.01592	0.20359	64.111	316.18	380.29	70.572	392.35	462.92	2.8312	15.004	17.835
−246.5	447.23	0.01614	0.18446	70.974	308.59	379.56	78.194	383.87	462.06	3.0948	14.404	17.499
−246	491.47	0.01639	0.16729	78.097	300.42	378.52	86.151	374.59	460.74	3.3638	13.797	17.161
−245.5	538.69	0.01665	0.15181	85.508	291.62	377.13	94.479	364.43	458.91	3.6393	13.180	16.820
−245	589.02	0.01694	0.13781	93.242	282.11	375.35	103.22	353.30	456.52	3.9223	12.550	16.473
−244.5	642.58	0.01726	0.12507	101.34	271.77	373.11	112.43	341.05	453.48	4.2144	11.904	16.118
−244	699.48	0.01762	0.11344	109.86	260.50	370.36	122.19	327.52	449.70	4.5175	11.236	15.753
−243.5	759.88	0.01802	0.10274	118.88	248.10	366.98	132.58	312.48	445.06	4.8343	10.539	15.373
−243	823.93	0.01848	0.092852	128.51	234.34	362.85	143.74	295.62	439.36	5.1684	9.8049	14.973
−242.5	891.78	0.01902	0.083616	138.90	218.87	357.76	155.86	276.47	432.33	5.5254	9.0203	14.546
−242	963.64	0.01967	0.074887	150.30	201.10	351.40	169.26	254.31	423.57	5.9139	8.1641	14.078
−241.5	1039.7	0.02050	0.066474	163.15	180.07	343.23	184.46	227.88	412.34	6.3495	7.2000	13.550
−241	1120.3	0.02162	0.058079	178.37	153.76	332.13	202.59	194.61	397.20	6.8644	6.0531	12.918
−240.5	1206.0	0.02344	0.048995	198.52	116.53	315.05	226.79	147.34	374.13	7.5516	4.5129	12.065

La tabla en texto, unidades inglesas

		Volumen específico [ft³/lbm]		Energía interna [Btu/lbm]			Entalpía [Btu/lbm]			Entropía [Btu/lbm·R]
T [°F]	P_sat [psia]	v_f	v_g	u_f	u_fg	u_g	h_f	h_fg	h_g	s_f	s_fg	s_g
−434	1.2667	0.2087	105.97	−22.303	170.56	148.26	−22.255	195.35	173.10	−0.69752	7.6101	6.9126
−433	1.7038	0.2100	81.510	−20.591	170.15	149.56	−20.524	195.78	175.26	−0.63205	7.3409	6.7089
−432	2.2476	0.2113	63.798	−18.834	169.66	150.83	−18.746	196.11	177.36	−0.56737	7.0874	6.5201
−431	2.9138	0.2126	50.717	−17.028	169.09	152.06	−16.913	196.32	179.41	−0.50324	6.8477	6.3444
−430	3.7186	0.2141	40.879	−15.171	168.43	153.26	−15.024	196.41	181.39	−0.43955	6.6199	6.1804
−429	4.6789	0.2156	33.360	−13.261	167.67	154.41	−13.074	196.37	183.30	−0.37620	6.4027	6.0265
−428	5.8123	0.2171	27.528	−11.297	166.82	155.52	−11.063	196.19	185.13	−0.31313	6.1949	5.8817
−427	7.1365	0.2188	22.944	−9.2764	165.85	156.58	−8.9875	195.86	186.88	−0.25027	5.9952	5.7449
−426	8.6697	0.2205	19.295	−7.1986	164.78	157.58	−6.8449	195.38	188.53	−0.18756	5.8028	5.6152
−425	10.431	0.2223	16.360	−5.0616	163.58	158.52	−4.6326	194.73	190.10	−0.12492	5.6167	5.4918
−424	12.438	0.2241	13.973	−2.8632	162.26	159.40	−2.3474	193.91	191.56	−0.062302	5.4362	5.3739
−423	14.710	0.2261	12.014	−0.60115	160.82	160.22	0.014342	192.91	192.92	0.00037471	5.2606	5.2609
−422	17.267	0.2282	10.392	1.7272	159.23	160.96	2.4563	191.71	194.16	0.063180	5.0892	5.1523
−421	20.129	0.2304	9.0380	4.1247	157.50	161.63	4.9828	190.31	195.29	0.12619	4.9214	5.0476
−420	23.313	0.2327	7.8996	6.5945	155.62	162.22	7.5983	188.70	196.29	0.18948	4.7566	4.9461
−419	26.840	0.2351	6.9354	9.1404	153.58	162.72	10.308	186.86	197.17	0.25314	4.5945	4.8476
−418	30.731	0.2377	6.1135	11.766	151.37	163.13	13.118	184.78	197.90	0.31725	4.4344	4.7516
−417	35.004	0.2404	5.4085	14.477	148.97	163.45	16.034	182.45	198.48	0.38193	4.2758	4.6577
−416	39.679	0.2434	4.8003	17.277	146.38	163.66	19.064	179.84	198.91	0.44726	4.1183	4.5655
−415	44.778	0.2465	4.2726	20.174	143.59	163.76	22.216	176.95	199.17	0.51339	3.9613	4.4747
−414	50.320	0.2498	3.8123	23.174	140.57	163.75	25.500	173.75	199.25	0.58045	3.8043	4.3848
−413	56.327	0.2535	3.4088	26.285	137.31	163.60	28.927	170.20	199.13	0.64861	3.6469	4.2955
−412	62.819	0.2574	3.0532	29.518	133.78	163.30	32.510	166.28	198.79	0.71806	3.4882	4.2063
−411	69.819	0.2616	2.7384	32.885	129.96	162.85	36.265	161.96	198.23	0.78904	3.3277	4.1168
−410	77.348	0.2663	2.4581	36.401	125.81	162.21	40.212	157.18	197.40	0.86184	3.1645	4.0264
−409	85.430	0.2714	2.2074	40.087	121.28	161.37	44.377	151.89	196.27	0.93683	2.9976	3.9345
−408	94.090	0.2771	1.9819	43.966	116.32	160.29	48.791	146.01	194.80	1.0145	2.8258	3.8403
−407	103.35	0.2836	1.7778	48.074	110.85	158.93	53.498	139.43	192.93	1.0955	2.6473	3.7428
−406	113.25	0.2910	1.5917	52.458	104.76	157.22	58.556	132.02	190.58	1.1807	2.4599	3.6406
−405	123.81	0.2997	1.4204	57.188	97.895	155.08	64.054	123.57	187.63	1.2716	2.2603	3.5319
−404	135.06	0.3102	1.2609	62.375	89.995	152.37	70.128	113.75	183.88	1.3701	2.0434	3.4135
−403	147.05	0.3235	1.1094	68.214	80.627	148.84	77.018	102.01	179.03	1.4803	1.8001	3.2804
−402	159.84	0.3417	0.96057	75.107	68.894	144.00	85.214	87.198	172.41	1.6099	1.5120	3.1219
−401	173.49	0.3712	0.80233	84.195	52.293	136.49	96.113	66.133	162.25	1.7817	1.1272	2.9089

Fuentes

Valores calculados por Simuveliq con CoolProp 8.0.0 (descargado de PyPI, código en GitHub), software libre de licencia MIT. Las temperaturas y presiones de la tabla las eligió Simuveliq; ninguna tabla se copió de un libro.

Ecuación de estado: J.W. Leachman, R.T. Jacobsen, S.G. Penoncello, E.W. Lemmon (2009). Fundamental Equations of State for Parahydrogen, Normal Hydrogen, and Orthohydrogen. J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data 38, 721–748. doi:10.1063/1.3160306
CoolProp: Bell, Ian H., Wronski, Jorrit, Quoilin, Sylvain, Lemort, Vincent (2014). Pure and Pseudo-pure Fluid Thermophysical Property Evaluation and the Open-Source Thermophysical Property Library CoolProp. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 53, 2498–2508. doi:10.1021/ie4033999

Fuentes y licencias completas

Tablas

Agua: saturación (T) · saturación (P) · vapor sobrecalentado · líquido comprimido
R-134a: saturación (T) · saturación (P) · vapor sobrecalentado
R-22: saturación (T) · saturación (P) · vapor sobrecalentado
R-32: saturación (T) · saturación (P) · vapor sobrecalentado
R-404A: saturación (T) · saturación (P) · vapor sobrecalentado
R-410A: saturación (T) · saturación (P) · vapor sobrecalentado
R-1234yf: saturación (T) · saturación (P) · vapor sobrecalentado
Amoníaco (R-717): saturación (T) · saturación (P) · vapor sobrecalentado
Dióxido de carbono (R-744): saturación (T) · saturación (P) · vapor sobrecalentado
Propano (R-290): saturación (T) · saturación (P) · vapor sobrecalentado
Isobutano (R-600a): saturación (T) · saturación (P) · vapor sobrecalentado
Nitrógeno: saturación (T) · saturación (P) · vapor sobrecalentado
Oxígeno: saturación (T) · saturación (P) · vapor sobrecalentado
Hidrógeno: saturación (T) · saturación (P) · vapor sobrecalentado
Helio: saturación (T) · saturación (P) · vapor sobrecalentado
Argón: saturación (T) · saturación (P) · vapor sobrecalentado
Metano: saturación (T) · saturación (P) · vapor sobrecalentado
Aire: gas ideal
Nitrógeno (N₂) por mol: gas ideal
Oxígeno (O₂) por mol: gas ideal
Dióxido de carbono (CO₂) por mol: gas ideal
Monóxido de carbono (CO) por mol: gas ideal
Hidrógeno (H₂) por mol: gas ideal
Vapor de agua (H₂O) por mol: gas ideal
constantes críticas y masa molar
Fuentes y licencias

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